Nova Scotia Baked Beans Recipe: Hearty Taste
Whether you grew up with this recipe or are discovering it for the first time, one thing’s certain: Nova Scotia baked beans are the ultimate comfort food. They’re hearty, budget-friendly, and packed with deep, savory-sweet flavors that only improve with time. Best of all, they’re incredibly versatile—serve them as a side dish, a main course, or even a next-level breakfast.
Table of Contents

Ingredients for Authentic Nova Scotia Baked Beans
The magic of this recipe lies in its simplicity. Here’s what you’ll need:
Ingredient | Quantity | Why It Matters |
---|---|---|
Dried navy beans | 2 cups | The classic choice—creamy and sturdy. |
Molasses | ½ cup | Adds deep, caramelized sweetness. |
Bacon (optional) | 4 slices | Smoky, savory richness. |
Brown sugar | ¼ cup | Balances the molasses. |
Onion (diced) | 1 small | Adds aromatic depth. |
Ketchup | ¼ cup | Tangy brightness. |
Mustard (yellow/Dijon) | 1 tbsp | A hint of sharpness. |
Ingredient Notes & Swaps:
- No dried beans? Canned navy beans work—reduce liquid and baking time.
- Vegetarian? Skip bacon and add smoked paprika or liquid smoke.
- Out of molasses? Substitute with pure maple syrup (a Canadian twist!).
Step-by-Step Instructions for Perfect Baked Beans
1. Soak & Prep the Beans
- Rinse 2 cups dried navy beans, then soak overnight in cold water.
- Drain, cover with fresh water, and simmer for 1 hour until slightly tender.
2. Mix the Flavor Base
- Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C).
- In a baking dish, combine:
- Drained beans
- Molasses, brown sugar, diced onion, ketchup, mustard, salt, and pepper.
3. Slow Bake for Maximum Flavor
- Pour in 4 cups water (just enough to cover beans).
- Lay bacon slices on top (if using).
- Cover and bake for 5–6 hours, stirring occasionally.
- Pro Tip: Uncover for the last 30 minutes to thicken the sauce.
Serving Suggestions: Beyond the Basics
While Nova Scotia baked beans are fantastic on their own, here’s how to make them a meal:
Classic Pairings
- Freshly baked brown bread or biscuits.
- Grilled sausages or hot dogs for a “Beans & Wieners” feast.
Modern Twists
- Spoon over baked potatoes with sour cream.
- Use as a burrito filling with cheese and avocado.

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Storage & Reheating Tips
- Fridge: Keeps for 5 days in an airtight container.
- Freezer: Portion and freeze for up to 3 months.
- Reheating: Add a splash of water and warm on the stove or microwave.
FAQs About Nova Scotia Baked Beans
Can I use canned beans instead of dried?
Yes! Reduce liquid and bake for 2–3 hours instead.
Why bake for so long?
Slow cooking breaks down the beans, creating a creamy texture and deep flavor.
How do I make it vegetarian?
Skip bacon and add smoked paprika or a dash of liquid smoke.

Why You’ll Love This Nova Scotia Baked Beans Recipe
Before we get into the details, let’s talk about why this dish deserves a spot in your recipe rotation:
✔ Rich, Deep Flavor – The combination of molasses, brown sugar, and smoky bacon creates a taste that’s both sweet and savory.
✔ Meal-Prep Friendly – These beans taste even better the next day, making them perfect for batch cooking.
✔ Budget-Friendly – Dried beans, pantry staples, and a few simple ingredients keep costs low.
✔ Versatile – Serve them as a side, a main dish, or even on toast for a hearty breakfast.
If you’ve ever had bland or mushy baked beans, this recipe will change your mind. The slow cooking process ensures tender beans in a thick, glossy sauce that clings perfectly to every bite.
The History Behind Nova Scotia Baked Beans
Baked beans have deep roots in Maritime cuisine, influenced by Indigenous, Acadian, and British traditions. In Nova Scotia, molasses—a key ingredient—was a staple due to the historic trade routes between the Maritimes and the Caribbean.
This dish was originally a Saturday night staple, simmered in wood-fired ovens and served with fresh brown bread. Families would let the beans cook overnight, ready for a hearty Sunday meal. Today, it remains a beloved comfort food, whether at home, in diners, or at community potlucks.
There’s something undeniably comforting about a steaming bowl of Nova Scotia baked beans—slow-cooked to perfection, rich with molasses, and infused with smoky bacon. This iconic Maritime dish isn’t just food; it’s a warm hug from the East Coast, a taste of homegrown tradition passed down through generations.
There’s a reason Nova Scotia baked beans have stood the test of time—they’re simple, satisfying, and full of flavor. Whether you’re cooking for a crowd or meal-prepping for the week, this recipe delivers every time.
Try also our :
Easy Classic Canadian Molasses Baked Beans

Nova Scotia Baked Beans Recipe
Ingredients
Method
- Drain soaked beans and place in a large pot. Cover with fresh water, bring to a boil, then simmer for 1 hour.
- Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C). Drain beans and transfer to a baking dish.
- Stir in molasses, brown sugar, onion, ketchup, mustard, salt, and pepper.
- Pour water over the mixture until beans are just covered. Lay bacon slices on top (if using).
- Cover and bake for 5–6 hours, stirring occasionally and adding water if needed.
- Uncover for the last 30 minutes to thicken the sauce. Serve hot!
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